Merge branch 'nix-deploy'

Exposes the laravel backend behind phpfpm + nginx and the vue
frontend as a static vhost. Wires postgres, runtime tmpfiles for
laravel's writable storage/ and bootstrap/cache/, and a oneshot
tide-migrate service for migrations and config caching.

flake.nix

@@ -4,10 +4,18 @@
     utils.url = "github:numtide/flake-utils";
   };
   outputs = { self, nixpkgs, utils }:
-    utils.lib.eachDefaultSystem (system:
+    let
+      perSystem = utils.lib.eachDefaultSystem (system:
         let
           pkgs = nixpkgs.legacyPackages.${system};
         in {
+          packages = {
+            tide-backend = pkgs.callPackage ./nix/packages/backend.nix { };
+            tide-frontend = pkgs.callPackage ./nix/packages/frontend.nix {
+              apiUrl = "https://apitide.yisroelbaum.com";
+            };
+          };
+
           devShells.default = pkgs.mkShell {
             buildInputs = with pkgs; [
               onefetch
@@ -50,4 +58,15 @@
             '';
           };
         });
+    in
+    perSystem // {
+      nixosModules.tide = import ./nix/module.nix { inherit self; };
+
+      overlays.default = final: prev: {
+        tide-backend = final.callPackage ./nix/packages/backend.nix { };
+        tide-frontend = final.callPackage ./nix/packages/frontend.nix {
+          apiUrl = "https://apitide.yisroelbaum.com";
+        };
+      };
+    };
 }

nix/module.nix

@@ -0,0 +1,328 @@
+{ self }:
+{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }:
+let
+  cfg = config.services.tide;
+
+  defaultBackend = self.packages.${pkgs.system}.tide-backend;
+  defaultFrontend = self.packages.${pkgs.system}.tide-frontend.override {
+    apiUrl = "https://${cfg.apiDomain}";
+  };
+
+  # The Laravel package lives in the Nix store (read-only). Laravel
+  # needs a writable storage/ and bootstrap/cache/. We materialize a
+  # writable copy at /var/lib/tide/app whose contents are symlinks
+  # back into the store, except for storage/ and bootstrap/cache/
+  # which are real writable directories under /var/lib/tide/state.
+  appRoot = "/var/lib/tide/app";
+  stateRoot = "/var/lib/tide/state";
+
+  poolName = "tide";
+  fpmSocket = "/run/phpfpm/${poolName}.sock";
+in
+{
+  options.services.tide = {
+    enable = lib.mkEnableOption "TIDE blogging platform";
+
+    domain = lib.mkOption {
+      type = lib.types.str;
+      example = "tide.example.com";
+      description = "Domain serving the Vue frontend.";
+    };
+
+    apiDomain = lib.mkOption {
+      type = lib.types.str;
+      example = "apitide.example.com";
+      description = "Domain serving the Laravel backend API.";
+    };
+
+    user = lib.mkOption {
+      type = lib.types.str;
+      default = "tide";
+      description = "Unix user the Laravel process runs as.";
+    };
+
+    group = lib.mkOption {
+      type = lib.types.str;
+      default = "tide";
+      description = "Unix group the Laravel process runs as.";
+    };
+
+    database = {
+      name = lib.mkOption {
+        type = lib.types.str;
+        default = "tide";
+        description = "PostgreSQL database name.";
+      };
+      user = lib.mkOption {
+        type = lib.types.str;
+        default = "tide";
+        description = "PostgreSQL role used by Laravel.";
+      };
+    };
+
+    secretsFile = lib.mkOption {
+      type = lib.types.path;
+      description = ''
+        Path to a file containing environment variables for the
+        Laravel pool. Must define APP_KEY at minimum. Read at
+        service start, never copied into the Nix store.
+      '';
+    };
+
+    backendPackage = lib.mkOption {
+      type = lib.types.package;
+      default = defaultBackend;
+      defaultText = lib.literalExpression
+        "self.packages.\${pkgs.system}.tide-backend";
+      description = "The Laravel backend derivation.";
+    };
+
+    frontendPackage = lib.mkOption {
+      type = lib.types.package;
+      default = defaultFrontend;
+      defaultText = lib.literalExpression
+        "self.packages.\${pkgs.system}.tide-frontend";
+      description = "The Vue frontend derivation (built static dist).";
+    };
+
+    nginx = {
+      useACMEHost = lib.mkOption {
+        type = lib.types.nullOr lib.types.str;
+        default = null;
+        example = "example.com";
+        description = ''
+          Reuse an existing wildcard ACME cert (set this to the
+          apex domain whose cert covers both subdomains). When
+          null, each vhost requests its own cert via
+          enableACME = true.
+        '';
+      };
+    };
+  };
+
+  config = lib.mkIf cfg.enable {
+    users.users.${cfg.user} = {
+      isSystemUser = true;
+      group = cfg.group;
+      home = "/var/lib/tide";
+    };
+    users.groups.${cfg.group} = { };
+
+    systemd.tmpfiles.rules = [
+      "d /var/lib/tide                       0750 ${cfg.user} ${cfg.group} -"
+      "d ${stateRoot}                        0750 ${cfg.user} ${cfg.group} -"
+      "d ${stateRoot}/storage                0750 ${cfg.user} ${cfg.group} -"
+      "d ${stateRoot}/storage/app            0750 ${cfg.user} ${cfg.group} -"
+      "d ${stateRoot}/storage/app/public     0750 ${cfg.user} ${cfg.group} -"
+      "d ${stateRoot}/storage/framework      0750 ${cfg.user} ${cfg.group} -"
+      "d ${stateRoot}/storage/framework/cache         0750 ${cfg.user} ${cfg.group} -"
+      "d ${stateRoot}/storage/framework/sessions      0750 ${cfg.user} ${cfg.group} -"
+      "d ${stateRoot}/storage/framework/views         0750 ${cfg.user} ${cfg.group} -"
+      "d ${stateRoot}/storage/framework/testing       0750 ${cfg.user} ${cfg.group} -"
+      "d ${stateRoot}/storage/logs           0750 ${cfg.user} ${cfg.group} -"
+      "d ${stateRoot}/bootstrap-cache        0750 ${cfg.user} ${cfg.group} -"
+    ];
+
+    # Materialize the writable app root by symlinking from the
+    # store package, then redirecting the two mutable subtrees
+    # to /var/lib/tide/state.
+    systemd.services.tide-prepare = {
+      description = "Prepare TIDE Laravel app root";
+      wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
+      before = [
+        "phpfpm-${poolName}.service"
+        "tide-migrate.service"
+      ];
+      serviceConfig = {
+        Type = "oneshot";
+        RemainAfterExit = true;
+      };
+      script = ''
+        set -eu
+        rm -rf ${appRoot}
+        mkdir -p ${appRoot}
+        for entry in ${cfg.backendPackage}/share/php/tide-backend/*; do
+          name="$(basename "$entry")"
+          case "$name" in
+            storage|bootstrap)
+              ;;
+            *)
+              ln -s "$entry" "${appRoot}/$name"
+              ;;
+          esac
+        done
+        # bootstrap dir: symlink everything from the store
+        # except cache/ which must be writable.
+        mkdir -p ${appRoot}/bootstrap
+        for entry in ${cfg.backendPackage}/share/php/tide-backend/bootstrap/*; do
+          name="$(basename "$entry")"
+          if [ "$name" != "cache" ]; then
+            ln -sf "$entry" "${appRoot}/bootstrap/$name"
+          fi
+        done
+        ln -sfn ${stateRoot}/bootstrap-cache ${appRoot}/bootstrap/cache
+        ln -sfn ${stateRoot}/storage ${appRoot}/storage
+
+        chown -R ${cfg.user}:${cfg.group} ${appRoot} ${stateRoot}
+      '';
+    };
+
+    # Postgres
+    services.postgresql = {
+      enable = true;
+      ensureDatabases = [ cfg.database.name ];
+      ensureUsers = [
+        {
+          name = cfg.database.user;
+          ensureDBOwnership = true;
+        }
+      ];
+    };
+
+    # PHP-FPM pool
+    services.phpfpm.pools.${poolName} = {
+      user = cfg.user;
+      group = cfg.group;
+      phpPackage = cfg.backendPackage.passthru.php;
+      phpEnv = {
+        APP_ENV = "production";
+        APP_DEBUG = "false";
+        APP_URL = "https://${cfg.apiDomain}";
+        LOG_CHANNEL = "stderr";
+        DB_CONNECTION = "pgsql";
+        DB_HOST = "/run/postgresql";
+        DB_PORT = "5432";
+        DB_DATABASE = cfg.database.name;
+        DB_USERNAME = cfg.database.user;
+        SESSION_DRIVER = "database";
+        CACHE_STORE = "database";
+        QUEUE_CONNECTION = "database";
+      };
+      settings = {
+        "listen.owner" = config.services.nginx.user;
+        "listen.group" = config.services.nginx.group;
+        "listen.mode" = "0660";
+        "pm" = "dynamic";
+        "pm.max_children" = 16;
+        "pm.start_servers" = 2;
+        "pm.min_spare_servers" = 2;
+        "pm.max_spare_servers" = 4;
+        "pm.max_requests" = 500;
+        "catch_workers_output" = true;
+        "decorate_workers_output" = false;
+        "clear_env" = false;
+      };
+    };
+
+    # Pull APP_KEY, DB_PASSWORD, MAIL_*, etc. from the secrets
+    # file at start time.
+    systemd.services."phpfpm-${poolName}" = {
+      after = [
+        "tide-prepare.service"
+        "postgresql.service"
+      ];
+      requires = [
+        "tide-prepare.service"
+      ];
+      serviceConfig = {
+        EnvironmentFile = cfg.secretsFile;
+      };
+    };
+
+    # One-shot migrations + cache warm.
+    systemd.services.tide-migrate = {
+      description = "Run TIDE Laravel migrations and cache warm";
+      wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
+      after = [
+        "tide-prepare.service"
+        "postgresql.service"
+      ];
+      requires = [
+        "tide-prepare.service"
+        "postgresql.service"
+      ];
+      before = [ "phpfpm-${poolName}.service" ];
+      serviceConfig = {
+        Type = "oneshot";
+        User = cfg.user;
+        Group = cfg.group;
+        EnvironmentFile = cfg.secretsFile;
+        WorkingDirectory = appRoot;
+      };
+      environment = {
+        APP_ENV = "production";
+        APP_DEBUG = "false";
+        APP_URL = "https://${cfg.apiDomain}";
+        DB_CONNECTION = "pgsql";
+        DB_HOST = "/run/postgresql";
+        DB_PORT = "5432";
+        DB_DATABASE = cfg.database.name;
+        DB_USERNAME = cfg.database.user;
+      };
+      script = ''
+        ${cfg.backendPackage.passthru.php}/bin/php artisan migrate --force --no-interaction
+        ${cfg.backendPackage.passthru.php}/bin/php artisan storage:link --force || true
+        ${cfg.backendPackage.passthru.php}/bin/php artisan config:cache
+        ${cfg.backendPackage.passthru.php}/bin/php artisan route:cache
+      '';
+    };
+
+    # nginx vhosts
+    services.nginx = {
+      enable = true;
+      virtualHosts = {
+        "${cfg.apiDomain}" =
+          let
+            sslAttrs =
+              if cfg.nginx.useACMEHost != null then {
+                forceSSL = true;
+                useACMEHost = cfg.nginx.useACMEHost;
+              } else {
+                forceSSL = true;
+                enableACME = true;
+              };
+          in
+          sslAttrs // {
+            root = "${appRoot}/public";
+            locations = {
+              "/" = {
+                tryFiles = "$uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string";
+              };
+              "~ \\.php$" = {
+                extraConfig = ''
+                  fastcgi_pass unix:${fpmSocket};
+                  fastcgi_index index.php;
+                  fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
+                  include ${pkgs.nginx}/conf/fastcgi_params;
+                  fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $realpath_root$fastcgi_script_name;
+                  fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
+                  fastcgi_param HTTPS on;
+                '';
+              };
+              "~ /\\.ht" = {
+                extraConfig = "deny all;";
+              };
+            };
+          };
+
+        "${cfg.domain}" =
+          let
+            sslAttrs =
+              if cfg.nginx.useACMEHost != null then {
+                forceSSL = true;
+                useACMEHost = cfg.nginx.useACMEHost;
+              } else {
+                forceSSL = true;
+                enableACME = true;
+              };
+          in
+          sslAttrs // {
+            root = "${cfg.frontendPackage}";
+            locations."/" = {
+              tryFiles = "$uri $uri/ /index.html";
+            };
+          };
+      };
+    };
+  };
+}

nix/packages/backend.nix

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+{ php84, lib }:
+let
+  php = php84;
+in
+php.buildComposerProject (finalAttrs: {
+  pname = "tide-backend";
+  version = "0.1.0";
+
+  src = lib.cleanSource ../../backend;
+
+  composerNoDev = true;
+  composerNoPlugins = true;
+  composerNoScripts = true;
+
+  vendorHash = "sha256-OYpfX435tPJqiOzQPpWPXCVH1rTeQ74dGuNVyk6+c1A=";
+
+  passthru = {
+    inherit php;
+  };
+
+  meta = {
+    description = "TIDE Laravel backend";
+    license = lib.licenses.mit;
+  };
+})

nix/packages/frontend.nix

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+{ buildNpmPackage, lib, nodejs_22, apiUrl }:
+buildNpmPackage (finalAttrs: {
+  pname = "tide-frontend";
+  version = "0.0.0";
+
+  src = lib.cleanSource ../../frontend/blog_portal;
+
+  nodejs = nodejs_22;
+
+  npmDepsFetcherVersion = 2;
+  npmDepsHash = "sha256-NHAo9Bvg80W2341yPaw97khUCJyr/7fyQFvhQFKWYnY=";
+
+  env = {
+    VITE_API_URL = apiUrl;
+    # Cypress' postinstall reaches out to download.cypress.io, which
+    # is not allowed inside the Nix sandbox. Cypress is only used
+    # for local E2E so skip the download during the production
+    # build.
+    CYPRESS_INSTALL_BINARY = "0";
+  };
+
+  installPhase = ''
+    runHook preInstall
+    mkdir -p $out
+    cp -r dist/* $out/
+    runHook postInstall
+  '';
+
+  meta = {
+    description = "TIDE Vue frontend (blog_portal)";
+    license = lib.licenses.mit;
+  };
+})